What is the difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist?

The distinction between psychologists and psychiatrists primarily lies in their training and the services they are qualified to provide. Psychologists typically hold advanced degrees in psychology and are trained to provide therapy and counseling. Their focus is on understanding thoughts, emotions, and behaviors and helping clients develop coping skills through various therapeutic approaches.

On the other hand, psychiatrists are medical doctors who have completed medical school and specialized training in psychiatry. This medical background allows them to understand the biological aspects of mental health disorders, and they are licensed to prescribe medications as part of a treatment plan. Psychiatrists may employ therapy, but their ability to prescribe medication is a key differentiator from psychologists.

Thus, the statement that psychologists focus on therapy and counseling, while psychiatrists can prescribe medication, accurately captures the fundamental difference between the two professions.