Which psychologist is known for his work in behaviorism and the Little Albert study?

The psychologist recognized for his work in behaviorism and for conducting the Little Albert study is John Watson. This foundational experiment, carried out in 1920, demonstrated that emotional responses could be conditioned in humans, particularly in a young child named Albert. Watson's work emphasized the importance of observable behaviors and dismissed introspective methods focusing on thoughts and emotions, aligning with the principles of behaviorism.

His approach laid the groundwork for further studies in conditioning and behavior modification, showcasing the influence of the environment on behavior. Watson's emphasis on conditioning behaviors rather than innate traits or unconscious influences marked a significant shift in psychological science, firmly embedding behaviorism within the field.